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Capital: ...(Program more) Population: (2016) 509,965 ...( This Site ) Date Of Admission: 1901 ...(Show more) State Bird: none ...(Program more) State Flower: Tasmanian blue gum ...(Show more) Full Short article, previously, island state of Australia. It lies about 150 miles (240 km) south of the state of Victoria, from which it is separated by the reasonably shallow Bass Strait.

The state comprises a primary island called Tasmania; Bruny Island, nestling close to the southeastern coast of the main island; King and Flinders islands in Bass Strait; many smaller islands off the coast of the primary island; and subantarctic Macquarie Island, about 900 miles (1,450 km) to the southeast. The primary island is approximately heart-shaped, with a maximum length and width of about 200 miles (320 km), and its latitude and climate are broadly comparable to those of northern California and northwestern Spain.

Tasmania - Wikipedia

Hobart is the state capital. The state owes its name to the Dutch navigator-explorer Abel Janszoon Tasman, who in 1642 ended up being the very first European to discover the island. Till 1856, nevertheless, the island was understood as Van Diemen's Land, called for Anthony van Diemen, the governor of the Dutch East Indies who had actually sent out Tasman on his trip of exploration.

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The state likewise produces a significant portion of Australia's hydroelectric power and has an excellent variety of natural resources. Nonetheless, Tasmania has stayed among the poorest of Australia's states, with a progressively decreasing share of the nation's population. Although insularity renders much of its political, economic, and social life unique, distance to Melbourne and air travel make Tasmania less separated and more cosmopolitan than is often presumed in other Australian states.

Smithton - Tasmania, Australia - Britannica

Population (2016) 509,965. Dove Lake in Cradle Mountain, Lake St. Clair National forest, part of a UNESCO World Heritage website in Tasmania, Austl. keiichihikii, Stock/Getty Images Land Relief Tasmania is basically a mountainous island. In the west, where the highest peak on the island, Mount Ossa, reaches 5,305 feet (1,617 metres), the landscape consists of numerous parallel northwest-southeast ridges and valleys.

But the dominant function of Tasmanian location is the glaciated, lake-studded Central Plateau, bounded on the north and east by a 2,000-foot (610-metre) fault scarp and sloping gently southeastward from 3,500 to 2,000 feet (1,070 to 610 metres). Much of the east is comprised of a low, dissected plateau balancing about 1,200 feet (370 metres).